The 1999 Formula One World Championship, the 53rd season of FIA Formula One motor racing, was a dramatic and eventful series that ran from 7 March to 31 October, encompassing sixteen races. Mika Häkkinen successfully defended his title, winning the Drivers’ Championship for the second consecutive year. The season was fiercely competitive, with Eddie Irvine, David Coulthard, and Heinz-Harald Frentzen all contending for the championship at various points. Ferrari triumphed in the Constructors’ Championship, their first since 1983, setting the stage for the forthcoming era of dominance led by Michael Schumacher starting in 2000.
Michael Schumacher’s season was notably truncated due to a broken leg sustained in a crash at the British Grand Prix, limiting his participation and shifting the focus to his teammate Irvine in the championship battle. The championship’s conclusion was marred by controversy, particularly at the inaugural Malaysian Grand Prix where Ferrari initially secured the top two positions but were later disqualified for a technical infringement, only to be reinstated on appeal. This decision kept Irvine in contention for the title going into the final race in Japan. Despite Schumacher securing pole position, Häkkinen took the lead early and maintained it throughout the race, ultimately securing the championship as Irvine finished third.
The season was also notable for the successes of the Jordan and Stewart teams. Frentzen finished third in the championship for Jordan, while Johnny Herbert secured Stewart’s first and only Grand Prix victory at the Nürburgring. Williams, once a dominant force, experienced a second consecutive winless season, despite some podium finishes from Ralf Schumacher. The season was challenging for former champions as well: Jacques Villeneuve, now with the new British American Racing team, and Damon Hill with Jordan, both struggled significantly, with Hill retiring at the end of the season due to mental fatigue. The 1999 season was marked by intense competition, unexpected outcomes, and set the stage for a new era in Formula One racing.